{"title":"Peptide Catalog","description":"","products":[{"product_id":"ghk-cu-50mg-bpc-157-10mg-tb-500-10mg-blend","title":"GLOW: GHK-Cu (50mg), BPC-157 (10mg), TB-500 (10mg) blend","description":"\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOverview\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eGHK-Cu + BPC-157 + TB-500 Blend combines three widely studied research peptides: the copper-tri-peptide GHK-Cu, the gastric pentadecapeptide derivative BPC-157, and the active fragment of Thymosin Beta-4 (TB-500, Ac-LKKTETQ). This blend is widely used in laboratory and preclinical research as a model system to investigate synergistic effects on tissue regeneration, angiogenesis, anti-inflammatory pathways, wound healing, and microvascular stability in various in vitro and animal model systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eResearch Applications (Observational Data from Published Studies)\u003c\/strong\u003e The following points summarize observations reported in scientific literature from preclinical (in vitro\/animal) and human studies and are provided solely for informational and research-planning purposes:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWound Healing and Skin Regeneration:\u003c\/strong\u003e In rodent excisional wound and burn models, the combination accelerated re-epithelialization, increased collagen synthesis (GHK-Cu), enhanced keratinocyte\/fibroblast migration (TB-500), and improved microvascular repair (BPC-157).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eTissue Repair and Musculoskeletal Recovery:\u003c\/strong\u003e In rat tendon, ligament, and muscle injury models, co-administration promoted faster functional recovery, greater angiogenesis, reduced fibrosis, and superior tissue remodeling compared to individual peptides.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAnti-Inflammatory and Vasoprotective Effects:\u003c\/strong\u003e Across multiple rodent inflammatory and ischemia-reperfusion models, the blend downregulated pro-inflammatory cytokines, stabilized endothelium, and minimized scar formation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eGastrointestinal and Systemic Protection:\u003c\/strong\u003e In rodent models of NSAID-induced damage and colitis, BPC-157 dominated gut protection while GHK-Cu and TB-500 contributed antioxidant and regenerative support.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImportant Legal Disclaimer\u003c\/strong\u003e For laboratory research use only. Not for human or veterinary use. Not for diagnostic, therapeutic, cosmetic, or food purposes. Not approved by the FDA or any regulatory agency. Researchers are responsible for compliance with all applicable laws and institutional guidelines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eChemical Information\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGHK-Cu Component\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSequence:\u003c\/strong\u003e Gly-His-Lys-Cu²⁺ (copper complex)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula:\u003c\/strong\u003e C₁₄H₂₂N₆O₄Cu (anhydrous)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 401.94 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCAS Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e 49557-75-7\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem CID:\u003c\/strong\u003e 78173678\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBPC-157 Component\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSequence:\u003c\/strong\u003e Gly-Glu-Pro-Pro-Pro-Gly-Lys-Pro-Ala-Asp-Asp-Ala-Gly-Leu-Val\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula:\u003c\/strong\u003e C₆₂H₉₈N₁₆O₂₂\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 1419.54 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCAS Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e 137525-51-0\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem CID:\u003c\/strong\u003e 17757869\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTB-500 Component (Thymosin Beta-4 Fragment 17–23, acetylated)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSequence:\u003c\/strong\u003e Ac-Leu-Lys-Lys-Thr-Glu-Thr-Gln-NH₂\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula:\u003c\/strong\u003e C₃₈H₆₈N₁₀O₁₄\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 889.01 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCAS Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e 77591-33-4 (parent); fragment under research codes\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem CID:\u003c\/strong\u003e 16132341\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Pure Peptides","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50989173670193,"sku":"BBG70","price":189.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0927\/1771\/1665\/files\/GHK-Cu_50mg___BPC-157_10mg___TB-500_10mg_with_BG-fotor-20250317131737.png?v=1773430403"},{"product_id":"glp3-10mg","title":"GLP-3 (R) 10mg","description":"\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOverview\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eGLP-3 (R) is a synthetic 39-amino-acid peptide analog modified with a C20 fatty diacid chain. It acts as a triple agonist at the GLP-1, GIP, and glucagon receptors and is widely used in laboratory and preclinical research as a model compound to investigate energy balance, glucose homeostasis, lipid metabolism, and related signaling pathways in various in vitro and animal model systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eResearch Applications (Observational Data from Published Studies)\u003c\/strong\u003e The following points summarize observations reported in scientific literature from preclinical (in vitro\/animal) and human clinical trials and are provided solely for informational and research-planning purposes:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWeight Regulation Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e In diet-induced obese rodent models, non-human primates, and Phase 2\/3 human clinical trials, GLP-3 (R) administration has produced profound body-weight reduction (up to -24.2% mean weight loss at 12 mg dose after 48 weeks in adults with obesity) primarily through decreased energy intake and markedly increased energy expenditure via glucagon receptor-mediated effects.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eGlucose Homeostasis Models:\u003c\/strong\u003e In diabetic and obese animal models as well as Phase 2\/3 human trials in patients with type 2 diabetes, GLP-3 (R) has significantly improved glucose tolerance, lowered fasting glucose, reduced HbA1c by up to -2.02% (12 mg dose), and enhanced insulin sensitivity while suppressing hepatic glucose production.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eLipid Metabolism Studies:\u003c\/strong\u003e In preclinical dyslipidemia models and human Phase 2 trials, GLP-3 (R) has consistently lowered circulating triglycerides (by ~30–50%), total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, and non-HDL cholesterol while favorably shifting overall lipid profiles.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eLiver Fat Accumulation Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e In rodent models of MASLD\/NAFLD and a dedicated Phase 2 human substudy, GLP-3 (R) has markedly reduced hepatic steatosis and liver fat content (\u0026gt;80–85% relative reduction in MRI-PDFF at higher doses), together with improvements in liver inflammation and fibrosis markers.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImportant Legal Disclaimer\u003c\/strong\u003e For laboratory research use only. Not for human or veterinary use. Not for diagnostic, therapeutic, cosmetic, or food purposes. Not approved by the FDA or any regulatory agency. Researchers are responsible for compliance with all applicable laws and institutional guidelines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eChemical Information\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSequence:\u003c\/strong\u003e Tyr-Aib-Gln-Gly-Thr-Phe-Thr-Ser-Asp-Tyr-Ser-Ile-Leu-Leu-Asp-Lys-Lys[(C20 diacid-γGlu-Aoc)]-Ala-Gln-Aib-Ala-Phe-Ile-Glu-Tyr-Leu-Leu-Glu-Gly-Gly-Pro-Ser-Ser-Gly-Ala-Pro-Pro-Pro-Ser-NH₂\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCommon Name:\u003c\/strong\u003e LY3437943, GLP-3 (R)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula:\u003c\/strong\u003e C₂₂₃H₃₄₃N₄₇O₇₀ (approximate, lipidated form)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight:\u003c\/strong\u003e ~4731–4845 g\/mol (commonly reported 4731.41 g\/mol)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCAS Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e 2381089-83-2\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem CID:\u003c\/strong\u003e 171390338\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Pure Peptides","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50989176521009,"sku":"RT10","price":225.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0927\/1771\/1665\/files\/GLP-3_R.png?v=1773430404"},{"product_id":"aod-9604-5mg","title":"AOD 9604 (5mg)","description":"\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOverview\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAOD 9604\u003c\/strong\u003e is a synthetic 15-amino-acid peptide fragment corresponding to the C-terminal region (residues 177–191) of human growth hormone (hGH), modified with a tyrosine at the N-terminus and containing a disulfide bridge. It retains the lipolytic activity of hGH while lacking growth-promoting effects. It is widely used in laboratory and preclinical research as a model compound to investigate lipolysis, inhibition of lipogenesis, adipose tissue metabolism, and related pathways in various in vitro and animal model systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eResearch Applications (Observational Data from Published Studies)\u003c\/strong\u003e The following points summarize observations reported in scientific literature from preclinical (in vitro\/animal) and human clinical trials and are provided solely for informational and research-planning purposes:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFat Metabolism and Weight Loss Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e In obese Zucker rats, ob\/ob mice, and diet-induced obese rodent models, AOD 9604 administration significantly stimulated lipolysis, inhibited lipogenesis, reduced body fat mass (up to ~30% reduction in some studies), and decreased visceral adiposity without altering IGF-1 levels or inducing hyperglycemia.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMetabolic Health Models:\u003c\/strong\u003e In rodent models of insulin resistance and early human Phase II trials, AOD 9604 improved insulin sensitivity, increased energy expenditure, and reduced hyperinsulinemia while having no significant effect on blood glucose or growth hormone axis parameters.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAnti-Inflammatory and Adipose Tissue Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e In cell culture (3T3-L1 adipocytes) and obese animal models, AOD 9604 reduced expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-6) in white adipose tissue and exhibited mild anti-inflammatory effects linked to decreased macrophage infiltration.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCartilage and Joint Repair Studies:\u003c\/strong\u003e In rabbit and rat models of osteoarthritis and in vitro chondrocyte cultures, AOD 9604 (often in combination with hyaluronic acid) promoted cartilage regeneration, increased proteoglycan synthesis, and showed potential disease-modifying effects in joint degeneration models.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImportant Legal Disclaimer\u003c\/strong\u003e For laboratory research use only. Not for human or veterinary use. Not for diagnostic, therapeutic, cosmetic, or food purposes. Not approved by the FDA or any regulatory agency. Researchers are responsible for compliance with all applicable laws and institutional guidelines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eChemical Information\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSequence:\u003c\/strong\u003e Tyr-Leu-Arg-Ile-Val-Gln-Cys-Arg-Ser-Val-Glu-Gly-Ser-Cys-Gly-Phe (disulfide bridge: Cys7–Cys15)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCommon Name:\u003c\/strong\u003e AOD-9604, AOD9604, hGH 177-191 (modified)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula:\u003c\/strong\u003e C₇₈H₁₂₃N₂₃O₂₃S₂\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 1815.08 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCAS Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e 221231-10-3\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem CID:\u003c\/strong\u003e 16131447\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Pure Peptides","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50990337687857,"sku":"5AD","price":59.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0927\/1771\/1665\/files\/AOD9604withBG-fotor-20250317125659.png?v=1773430403"},{"product_id":"ace-031","title":"ACE-031","description":"\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOverview\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eACE-031\u003c\/strong\u003e, also known as ramatercept or ACVR2B-Fc, is a recombinant fusion protein consisting of the extracellular domain of human activin receptor type IIB (ActRIIB) fused to the Fc portion of human IgG1. It functions as a soluble decoy receptor that binds myostatin (GDF-8) and other TGF-β superfamily ligands (activins, GDF-11), preventing their interaction with endogenous receptors. It is widely used in laboratory and preclinical research as a model compound to investigate muscle hypertrophy, muscle regeneration, bone metabolism, and related signaling pathways in various in vitro and animal model systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eResearch Applications (Observational Data from Published Studies)\u003c\/strong\u003e The following points summarize observations reported in scientific literature from preclinical (in vitro\/animal) and human clinical trials and are provided solely for informational and research-planning purposes:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMuscle Growth and Hypertrophy Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e In rodent models, non-human primates, and Phase 1\/2 human trials in healthy postmenopausal women, ACE-031 administration produced significant increases in lean body mass (+3–5% within 29 days at doses 1–3 mg\/kg), thigh muscle volume, and muscle strength biomarkers through myostatin inhibition.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBone Metabolism Studies:\u003c\/strong\u003e In ovariectomized rodent models of osteoporosis and Phase 1 human studies, ACE-031 markedly increased bone mineral density (BMD), bone formation markers (P1NP), and trabecular bone volume via inhibition of activin signaling.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMetabolic and Fat Mass Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e In obese and insulin-resistant rodent models and early human data, ACE-031 reduced fat mass, improved insulin sensitivity, and increased energy expenditure secondary to elevated muscle mass.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImportant Legal Disclaimer\u003c\/strong\u003e For laboratory research use only. Not for human or veterinary use. Not for diagnostic, therapeutic, cosmetic, or food purposes. Not approved by the FDA or any regulatory agency. Researchers are responsible for compliance with all applicable laws and institutional guidelines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eChemical Information\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSequence:\u003c\/strong\u003e Not applicable (recombinant fusion protein: extracellular domain of human ActRIIB (Ala20–Arg134) fused via linker to human IgG1 Fc domain with mutations for reduced effector function)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCommon Name:\u003c\/strong\u003e Ramatercept, ACE-031, ActRIIB-Fc\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula:\u003c\/strong\u003e Complex glycoprotein (C₃₄₃₀H₅₃₃₄N₉₄₆O₁₀₀₈S₃₂ approximate, glycosylated)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight:\u003c\/strong\u003e ~76–80 kDa (dimer; glycosylated homodimer ~152–160 kDa total)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCAS Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e 1311689-59-6\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem CID:\u003c\/strong\u003e Not assigned (biologic; related entry for similar ActRIIB-Fc constructs)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Pure Peptides","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50990502641969,"sku":"","price":170.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0927\/1771\/1665\/files\/ACE-031withBG-fotor-2025031713158.png?v=1773430403"},{"product_id":"bpc-157-10mg","title":"BPC-157 (10mg)","description":"\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOverview\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBPC-157\u003c\/strong\u003e (Body Protection Compound-157) is a synthetic 15-amino-acid peptide fragment derived from a protective protein found in human gastric juice (Body Protection Compound). It is highly stable in gastric acid and is widely used in laboratory and preclinical research as a model compound to investigate tissue regeneration, angiogenesis, anti-inflammatory pathways, gastrointestinal protection, and related healing mechanisms in various in vitro and animal model systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eResearch Applications (Observational Data from Published Studies)\u003c\/strong\u003e The following points summarize observations reported in scientific literature (predominantly preclinical rodent\/rat models; no large-scale human clinical trials have been approved) and are provided solely for informational and research-planning purposes:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eTissue Repair and Musculoskeletal Injury Models:\u003c\/strong\u003e In rat models of Achilles tendon transection, muscle crush injury, ligament transection, and skeletal muscle damage, BPC-157 administration dramatically accelerated functional recovery, increased angiogenesis (VEGF expression), enhanced fibroblast migration\/proliferation, and improved collagen organization and tensile strength.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eGastrointestinal Protection and Healing Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e In rodent models of NSAID-induced damage, ethanol-induced gastric lesions, inflammatory bowel disease (TNBS\/DNBS colitis), fistulas, and short bowel syndrome, BPC-157 exhibited potent protection of the endothelium, rapid healing of ulcers, reduction in inflammatory infiltrates, and restoration of gut barrier integrity.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eNeuroprotection and CNS Injury Studies:\u003c\/strong\u003e In rat models of traumatic brain injury, spinal cord compression, stroke (MCAO), and cuprizone-induced multiple sclerosis-like damage, BPC-157 reduced brain edema, preserved dopamine\/serotonin systems, improved motor function, and counteracted neuroinflammation and oxidative stress.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAnti-Inflammatory and Systemic Effects Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e Across multiple rat inflammatory models (carrageenan, adjuvant arthritis, ischemia-reperfusion), BPC-157 consistently downregulated pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-6), modulated NO signaling, inhibited leukocyte activation, and promoted resolution of inflammation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImportant Legal Disclaimer\u003c\/strong\u003e For laboratory research use only. Not for human or veterinary use. Not for diagnostic, therapeutic, cosmetic, or food purposes. Not approved by the FDA or any regulatory agency. Researchers are responsible for compliance with all applicable laws and institutional guidelines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eChemical Information\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSequence:\u003c\/strong\u003e Gly-Glu-Pro-Pro-Pro-Gly-Lys-Pro-Ala-Asp-Asp-Ala-Gly-Leu-Val (GEPPPGKPADDAGLV)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCommon Name:\u003c\/strong\u003e BPC-157, PL 14736, Bepecin\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula:\u003c\/strong\u003e C₆₂H₉₈N₁₆O₂₂\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 1419.54 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCAS Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e 137525-51-0\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem CID:\u003c\/strong\u003e 17757869\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Pure Peptides","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50990538654001,"sku":"BC10","price":95.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0927\/1771\/1665\/files\/BPC-157withBG-fotor-20250317131143.png?v=1773430402"},{"product_id":"bpc-157-10mg-tb-500-10mg-20mg-blend","title":"BPC-157 (10mg) + TB-500 (10mg)   20mg Blend","description":"\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOverview\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBPC-157 + TB-500 Blend\u003c\/strong\u003e is a research combination of two synthetic peptides: BPC-157 (a stable gastric pentadecapeptide) and TB-500 (the active N-terminal fragment Ac-LKKTETQ derived from Thymosin Beta-4). This blend is widely used in laboratory and preclinical research as a model system to investigate synergistic effects on angiogenesis, actin regulation, cell migration, tissue regeneration, anti-inflammatory pathways, and overall wound healing responses in various in vitro and animal model systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eResearch Applications (Observational Data from Published Studies)\u003c\/strong\u003e The following points summarize observations reported in scientific literature and are provided solely for informational and research-planning purposes:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eTissue Repair and Musculoskeletal Recovery:\u003c\/strong\u003e In rat models of tendon\/ligament transection, muscle crush injury, and Achilles tendon detachment, the combination of BPC-157 and TB-500 dramatically accelerated functional recovery, increased collagen deposition, improved biomechanical strength, and enhanced re-establishment of tissue architecture compared to either peptide alone.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAngiogenesis and Wound Healing Models:\u003c\/strong\u003e In rodent excisional wound, burn, and ischemic flap models, co-administration promoted faster wound closure, greater vascularization (upregulated VEGF), increased keratinocyte and fibroblast migration (via TB-500’s actin-binding effects), and superior granulation tissue formation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAnti-Inflammatory and Cytokine Modulation Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e Across multiple rat inflammatory models (carrageenan-induced paw edema, colitis, arthritis), the blend synergistically reduced pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β), inhibited leukocyte infiltration, and accelerated resolution of inflammation while minimizing fibrosis and scar formation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eNeuroprotection and Systemic Protection Studies:\u003c\/strong\u003e In rat models of traumatic brain injury, spinal cord injury, and peripheral nerve damage, the combination improved motor function recovery, reduced oxidative stress, preserved neuronal integrity, and counteracted secondary damage more effectively than individual administration.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImportant Legal Disclaimer\u003c\/strong\u003e For laboratory research use only. Not for human or veterinary use. Not for diagnostic, therapeutic, cosmetic, or food purposes. Not approved by the FDA or any regulatory agency. Researchers are responsible for compliance with all applicable laws and institutional guidelines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eChemical Information\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBPC-157 Component\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSequence:\u003c\/strong\u003e Gly-Glu-Pro-Pro-Pro-Gly-Lys-Pro-Ala-Asp-Asp-Ala-Gly-Leu-Val\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula:\u003c\/strong\u003e C₆₂H₉₈N₁₆O₂₂\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 1419.54 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCAS Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e 137525-51-0\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem CID:\u003c\/strong\u003e 17757869\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTB-500 Component (Thymosin Beta-4 Fragment 17-23, acetylated)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSequence:\u003c\/strong\u003e Ac-Leu-Lys-Lys-Thr-Glu-Thr-Gln-NH₂ (Ac-LKKTETQ)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula:\u003c\/strong\u003e C₃₈H₆₈N₁₀O₁₄\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 889.01 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCAS Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e 77591-33-4 (parent Thymosin β4); fragment often listed under research codes\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem CID:\u003c\/strong\u003e 16132341\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Pure Peptides","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50990961721649,"sku":"BB20","price":155.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0927\/1771\/1665\/files\/BPC-157_10mg_TB-500_10mg_20mg_withBG-fotor-20250319131712_1.png?v=1773430403"},{"product_id":"cjc-1295-no-dac-5mg","title":"CJC-1295 no DAC (5mg)","description":"\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOverview\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCJC-1295 no DAC\u003c\/strong\u003e, also known as Mod GRF 1-29, is a synthetic 29-amino-acid peptide analog of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) incorporating four strategic substitutions (D-Ala², Gln⁸, Ala¹⁵, Leu²⁷) to enhance stability and receptor binding. Lacking the Drug Affinity Complex, it exhibits a short biological half-life (~6–8 minutes in humans), enabling pulsatile GH release that closely mimics physiological patterns. It is widely used in laboratory and preclinical research as a model compound to investigate GHRH receptor signaling, growth hormone pulsatility, IGF-1 regulation, and downstream anabolic\/catabolic pathways in various in vitro and animal model systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eResearch Applications (Observational Data from Published Studies)\u003c\/strong\u003e The following points summarize observations reported in scientific literature from preclinical (in vitro\/animal) and early-phase human studies and are provided solely for informational and research-planning purposes:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eGrowth Hormone Secretion and Pulsatility Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e In rat, porcine, and healthy human volunteer studies, CJC-1295 no DAC administration produced rapid, dose-dependent increases in GH pulse amplitude (up to 2–10-fold over baseline pulses) and IGF-1 levels for 6–14 days post single dose, with preserved natural pulsatile secretion pattern due to its short half-life.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMuscle Growth and Protein Synthesis Models:\u003c\/strong\u003e In hypophysectomized rats, aged rodents, and resistance-trained animal models, repeated dosing elevated circulating IGF-1, increased muscle fiber cross-sectional area, enhanced satellite cell activation, and improved nitrogen retention without inducing acromegaly-like side effects seen with continuous GH elevation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFat Metabolism and Body Composition Studies:\u003c\/strong\u003e In obese Zucker rats and diet-induced obese rodent models, CJC-1295 no DAC significantly reduced visceral and subcutaneous fat mass, increased lipolysis, and improved insulin sensitivity secondary to elevated GH pulses.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBone Density and Remodeling Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e In ovariectomized rat models of osteoporosis and growth hormone-deficient animals, administration increased bone formation markers (osteocalcin, P1NP), improved trabecular bone volume, and enhanced biomechanical strength via IGF-1-mediated osteoblast stimulation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImportant Legal Disclaimer\u003c\/strong\u003e For laboratory research use only. Not for human or veterinary use. Not for diagnostic, therapeutic, cosmetic, or food purposes. Not approved by the FDA or any regulatory agency. Researchers are responsible for compliance with all applicable laws and institutional guidelines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eChemical Information\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSequence:\u003c\/strong\u003e Tyr-D-Ala-Asp-Ala-Ile-Phe-Thr-Gln-Ser-Tyr-Arg-Lys-Val-Leu-Ala-Gln-Leu-Ser-Ala-Arg-Lys-Leu-Leu-Gln-Asp-Ile-Leu-Ser-Arg-NH₂ (amidated C-terminus)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCommon Name:\u003c\/strong\u003e CJC-1295 without DAC, Modified GRF 1-29, Mod GRF 1-29\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula:\u003c\/strong\u003e C₁₅₂H₂₅₂N₄₄O₄₂\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 3367.97 g\/mol (free base); 3641.90 g\/mol (acetate salt, commonly supplied form)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCAS Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e 863288-34-0\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem CID:\u003c\/strong\u003e 91976842\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Pure Peptides","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50990982037809,"sku":"CND5","price":42.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0927\/1771\/1665\/files\/CJC-1295noDACwithBG-fotor-2025031713841.png?v=1773430404"},{"product_id":"cjc-1295-no-dac-5mg-ipamorelin-5mg-10mg-blend","title":"CJC-1295 no DAC (5mg) \u0026 Ipamorelin (5mg) - 10mg Blend","description":"\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOverview\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCJC-1295 no DAC + Ipamorelin Blend\u003c\/strong\u003e combines two research peptides: CJC-1295 without DAC (Modified GRF 1-29), a 29-amino-acid GHRH analog, and Ipamorelin, a pentapeptide selective ghrelin mimetic \/ growth hormone secretagogue (GHS). This blend is widely used in laboratory and preclinical research as a model system to investigate synergistic stimulation of pulsatile growth hormone (GH) release, IGF-1 regulation, anabolic signaling, and related endocrine pathways in various in vitro and animal model systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eResearch Applications (Observational Data from Published Studies)\u003c\/strong\u003e The following points summarize observations reported in scientific literature (predominantly preclinical rodent and porcine models; limited early-phase human data on the individual peptides only) and are provided solely for informational and research-planning purposes:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eGrowth Hormone Secretion and Synergy Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e In rat, porcine, and healthy human volunteer studies using the individual peptides or similar GHRH+GHS combinations, co-administration produced markedly higher and more frequent GH pulses (up to 10–20-fold amplitude increase) and sustained IGF-1 elevation compared to either peptide alone, while preserving natural pulsatility and minimizing cortisol\/prolactin release.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMuscle Growth and Protein Synthesis Models:\u003c\/strong\u003e In hypophysectomized rats, aged rodents, and exercise-induced muscle damage models, the GHRH+GHS combination significantly increased lean body mass, muscle fiber hypertrophy, satellite cell proliferation, and nitrogen retention without the side effects observed with continuous GH infusion.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFat Metabolism and Body Composition Studies:\u003c\/strong\u003e In obese Zucker rats and diet-induced obese rodent models, the blend dramatically enhanced lipolysis, reduced visceral and subcutaneous fat mass, improved insulin sensitivity, and shifted energy utilization toward fat oxidation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBone Density and Metabolic Health Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e In ovariectomized rat osteoporosis models and GH-deficient animals, repeated dosing increased bone formation markers (osteocalcin, P1NP), trabecular bone volume, and biomechanical strength while supporting overall metabolic efficiency and anti-catabolic effects.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImportant Legal Disclaimer\u003c\/strong\u003e For laboratory research use only. Not for human or veterinary use. Not for diagnostic, therapeutic, cosmetic, or food purposes. Not approved by the FDA or any regulatory agency. Researchers are responsible for compliance with all applicable laws and institutional guidelines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eChemical Information\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCJC-1295 no DAC Component\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSequence:\u003c\/strong\u003e Tyr-D-Ala-Asp-Ala-Ile-Phe-Thr-Gln-Ser-Tyr-Arg-Lys-Val-Leu-Ala-Gln-Leu-Ser-Ala-Arg-Lys-Leu-Leu-Gln-Asp-Ile-Leu-Ser-Arg-NH₂\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCommon Name:\u003c\/strong\u003e CJC-1295 without DAC, Mod GRF 1-29\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula:\u003c\/strong\u003e C₁₅₂H₂₅₂N₄₄O₄₂\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 3367.97 g\/mol (free base)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCAS Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e 863288-34-0\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem CID:\u003c\/strong\u003e 91976842\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIpamorelin Component\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSequence:\u003c\/strong\u003e Aib-His-D-2-Nal-D-Phe-Lys-NH₂\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCommon Name:\u003c\/strong\u003e Ipamorelin, NNC 26-0161\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula:\u003c\/strong\u003e C₃₈H₄₉N₉O₅\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 711.86 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCAS Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e 170851-70-4\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem CID:\u003c\/strong\u003e 9831659 (often listed as 9831659)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Pure Peptides","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50991006744881,"sku":"CP10","price":95.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0927\/1771\/1665\/files\/CJC-1295noDAC_5mg_Ipamorelin_5mg_withBG-fotor-20250317131554.png?v=1773430403"},{"product_id":"epitalon-10mg","title":"Epitalon (10mg)","description":"\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOverview\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEpitalon \u003c\/strong\u003e(also known as Epithalon or AEDG peptide) is a synthetic tetrapeptide (Ala-Glu-Asp-Gly) that mimics the active core of epithalamin, a natural polypeptide extracted from bovine pineal gland. It is widely used in laboratory and preclinical research as a model compound to investigate telomerase activation, telomere maintenance, pineal gland function, circadian regulation, and cellular senescence pathways in various in vitro and animal model systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eResearch Applications (Observational Data from Published Studies)\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe following points summarize observations reported in scientific literature from preclinical (in vitro\/animal) and human studies and are provided solely for informational and research-planning purposes:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eTelomerase Activation and Telomere Elongation Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e In human fetal fibroblast cultures, lymphocytes, and somatic cell lines, Epitalon treatment significantly upregulated telomerase activity, elongated telomeres (by 1–2 kbp in some experiments), and extended the Hayflick limit (replicative lifespan) by 10–40 additional population doublings.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAnti-Aging and Longevity Models:\u003c\/strong\u003e In accelerated-aging mouse strains (SAMP1), aged rodents, and limited human observational studies involving elderly subjects, chronic Epitalon administration reduced age-related markers, normalized melatonin\/cortisol rhythms, improved immune parameters (T-cell function), and extended mean and maximum lifespan in rodents by up to 12–17%.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMelatonin and Circadian Rhythm Regulation:\u003c\/strong\u003e In pinealectomized rats, aged monkeys, and small human cohorts, Epitalon restored nocturnal melatonin production, corrected disrupted light\/dark cycles, and improved sleep architecture and antioxidant status.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eOncology and Cell Cycle Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e In rodent models of spontaneous and chemically induced tumors and in vitro cancer cell lines, Epitalon exhibited normalization of pineal function, reduced incidence of chromosomal aberrations, and lowered tumor development rates, potentially via telomerase regulation and apoptosis induction in transformed cells.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImportant Legal Disclaimer\u003c\/strong\u003e For laboratory research use only. Not for human or veterinary use. Not for diagnostic, therapeutic, cosmetic, or food purposes. Not approved by the FDA or any regulatory agency. Researchers are responsible for compliance with all applicable laws and institutional guidelines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eChemical Information\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSequence:\u003c\/strong\u003e Ala-Glu-Asp-Gly (AEDG)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCommon Name:\u003c\/strong\u003e Epitalon, Epithalon, Epithalamin tetrapeptide\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula:\u003c\/strong\u003e C₁₄H₂₂N₄O₉\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 390.35 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCAS Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e 307297-39-8\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem CID:\u003c\/strong\u003e 219042\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Pure Peptides","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50991028896049,"sku":"ET10","price":45.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0927\/1771\/1665\/files\/EpithalonwithBG-fotor-20250317125542.png?v=1773430403"},{"product_id":"follistatin","title":"Follistatin (1mg)","description":"\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOverview\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFollistatin \u003c\/strong\u003e(FS-344) is a recombinant human glycoprotein and the primary circulating isoform of follistatin. It acts as a high-affinity binding protein that neutralizes myostatin (GDF-8) and other TGF-β superfamily members (activins, GDF-11, BMPs), thereby promoting muscle growth and inhibiting fibrosis. It is widely used in laboratory and preclinical research as a model compound to investigate myostatin\/activin signaling, muscle hypertrophy, tissue regeneration, and fibrotic pathways in various in vitro and animal model systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eResearch Applications (Observational Data from Published Studies)\u003c\/strong\u003e The following points summarize observations reported in scientific literature from preclinical (in vitro\/animal) and human studies and are provided solely for informational and research-planning purposes:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMuscle Hypertrophy Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e In transgenic mice, non-human primates, and rodent gene-transfer models, Follistatin-344 administration dramatically increased skeletal muscle mass (up to doubling), fiber size, and strength via myostatin inhibition.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMuscular Dystrophy Models:\u003c\/strong\u003e In mdx mice (Duchenne muscular dystrophy model), Follistatin-344 reduced muscle fibrosis, improved regeneration, enhanced grip strength, and prolonged lifespan.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAnti-Fibrotic Effects:\u003c\/strong\u003e In models of liver, lung, kidney, and cardiac fibrosis, Follistatin-344 suppressed activin signaling, reduced collagen deposition, and attenuated progression of tissue scarring.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWound Healing and Regeneration Studies:\u003c\/strong\u003e In rodent skin wound and ischemic injury models, Follistatin-344 accelerated healing, promoted angiogenesis, and improved functional tissue recovery.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImportant Legal Disclaimer\u003c\/strong\u003e For laboratory research use only. Not for human or veterinary use. Not for diagnostic, therapeutic, cosmetic, or food purposes. Not approved by the FDA or any regulatory agency. Researchers are responsible for compliance with all applicable laws and institutional guidelines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eChemical Information\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSequence:\u003c\/strong\u003e 315 amino acids (human Follistatin-344; mature protein after signal peptide cleavage); most common research form is FS-315 or truncated FS-288\/FS-344 produced recombinantly\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCommon Name:\u003c\/strong\u003e Follistatin-344, FS-344, FST\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula:\u003c\/strong\u003e Complex glycoprotein (variable due to glycosylation)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight:\u003c\/strong\u003e ~34–38 kDa (core protein ~31–35 kDa + glycosylation)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCAS Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e 177968-84-8 (recombinant human Follistatin)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem CID:\u003c\/strong\u003e 178101 (human Follistatin)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Pure Peptides","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50991041675569,"sku":"","price":155.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0927\/1771\/1665\/files\/FollistatinwithBG-fotor-2025031713443.png?v=1773430404"},{"product_id":"ghk-cu-100mg","title":"GHK-Cu (100mg)","description":"\u003ch3\u003eGHK-Cu\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eOverview\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eGHK-Cu is a naturally occurring copper-binding tripeptide (glycyl-L-histidyl-L-lysine) found in human plasma, saliva, and urine. It is widely used in laboratory and preclinical research as a model peptide to investigate biological processes such as collagen expression, angiogenesis, antioxidant activity, and cellular signaling pathways in various in vitro and animal model systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eResearch Applications (Observational Data from Published Studies)\u003c\/strong\u003e The following points summarize observations reported in scientific literature and are provided solely for informational and research-planning purposes:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSkin-Related Research\u003c\/strong\u003e In vitro and animal model studies have reported that GHK-Cu can increase collagen and glycosaminoglycan synthesis in fibroblast cultures and modulate markers associated with photoaging in rodent skin models.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWound-Healing Models\u003c\/strong\u003e In preclinical animal studies, topical or systemic administration of GHK-Cu has been observed to accelerate wound closure rates, enhance angiogenesis, and increase fibroblast activity in excisional, burn, and ischemic wound models.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eHair Follicle Research\u003c\/strong\u003e In ex vivo human hair follicle organ culture and rodent models, GHK-Cu has been shown to prolong the anagen (growth) phase, enlarge follicle size, and upregulate genes associated with dermal papilla cell function.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAnti-Inflammatory and Antioxidant Research\u003c\/strong\u003e In cell culture and animal inflammation models, GHK-Cu has demonstrated the ability to modulate pro-inflammatory cytokine expression and reduce markers of oxidative stress.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eNerve Regeneration Studies\u003c\/strong\u003e In vitro neuronal cell lines and rodent nerve injury models have shown that GHK-Cu can promote neurite outgrowth and protect cells against certain forms of oxidative damage.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImportant Legal Disclaimer\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eFor laboratory research use only. Not for human or veterinary use. Not for diagnostic, therapeutic, cosmetic, or food purposes. Not approved by the FDA or any regulatory agency. Researchers are responsible for compliance with all applicable laws and institutional guidelines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eChemical Information\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSequence: Glycyl-L-histidyl-L-lysine (complexed with copper(II))\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCommon Name: Copper tripeptide-1, GHK-Cu\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMolecular Formula: C₁₄H₂₄N₆O₄ · Cu\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMolecular Weight: 403.38 g\/mol (copper complex)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS Number: 49557-75-7\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePubChem CID: 78173678 (copper complex) \/ 5311164 (historical)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Pure Peptides","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50991073362225,"sku":"CU100","price":119.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0927\/1771\/1665\/files\/GHK-CuwithBG-fotor-20250317125339.png?v=1773430401"},{"product_id":"ipamorelin-10mg","title":"Ipamorelin (10mg)","description":"\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOverview\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIpamorelin \u003c\/strong\u003eis a synthetic pentapeptide and highly selective growth hormone secretagogue (GHS) that acts as a potent agonist at the ghrelin receptor (GHS-R1a). It stimulates pulsatile growth hormone (GH) release from the pituitary with minimal effects on cortisol, prolactin, ACTH, or other pituitary hormones. It is widely used in laboratory and preclinical research as a model compound to investigate GH\/IGF-1 axis regulation, anabolic signaling, lipolysis, and related metabolic pathways in various in vitro and animal model systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eResearch Applications (Observational Data from Published Studies)\u003c\/strong\u003e The following points summarize observations reported in scientific literature from preclinical (in vitro\/animal) and human studies and are provided solely for informational and research-planning purposes:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eGrowth Hormone Secretion Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e In rat, porcine, and healthy human volunteer studies, Ipamorelin produced dose-dependent, pulsatile GH release (up to 10–20-fold increases) with negligible impact on cortisol, prolactin, or ACTH levels.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMuscle Growth and Recovery Models:\u003c\/strong\u003e In hypophysectomized rats and exercise\/recovery rodent models, Ipamorelin increased lean body mass, enhanced protein synthesis, and accelerated muscle regeneration via elevated GH and IGF-1.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFat Metabolism Studies:\u003c\/strong\u003e In obese and diet-induced obesity rodent models, Ipamorelin significantly reduced visceral fat mass, increased lipolysis, and improved insulin sensitivity.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBone Density Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e In GH-deficient and ovariectomized rat models, Ipamorelin raised bone formation markers and improved trabecular bone density through GH-mediated mechanisms.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImportant Legal Disclaimer\u003c\/strong\u003e For laboratory research use only. Not for human or veterinary use. Not for diagnostic, therapeutic, cosmetic, or food purposes. Not approved by the FDA or any regulatory agency. Researchers are responsible for compliance with all applicable laws and institutional guidelines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eChemical Information\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSequence:\u003c\/strong\u003e Aib-His-D-2-Nal-D-Phe-Lys-NH₂ (amidated C-terminus)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCommon Name:\u003c\/strong\u003e Ipamorelin, NNC 26-0161, IPA\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula:\u003c\/strong\u003e C₃₈H₄₉N₉O₅\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 711.86 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCAS Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e 170851-70-4\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem CID:\u003c\/strong\u003e 9831659\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Pure Peptides","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50991100199217,"sku":"IP10","price":79.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0927\/1771\/1665\/files\/IpamorelinwithBG-fotor-2025031713359.png?v=1773430403"},{"product_id":"melanotan-ii-10mg","title":"Melanotan II (10mg)","description":"\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOverview\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMelanotan II\u003c\/strong\u003e is a synthetic cyclic heptapeptide analog of α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH) with superpotent agonist activity at melanocortin receptors (primarily MC1R, MC3R, MC4R). It is widely used in laboratory and preclinical research as a model compound to investigate melanogenesis, photoprotection, energy homeostasis, sexual behavior pathways, and central melanocortin signaling in various in vitro and animal model systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eResearch Applications (Observational Data from Published Studies)\u003c\/strong\u003e The following points summarize observations reported in scientific literature from preclinical (in vitro\/animal) and human studies and are provided solely for informational and research-planning purposes:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMelanogenesis and Photoprotection Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e In rodent models and human Phase I\/II trials, Melanotan II administration induced dose-dependent skin tanning via MC1R-mediated eumelanin production, reducing UV-induced DNA damage and sunburn cell formation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAppetite and Energy Balance Models:\u003c\/strong\u003e In diet-induced obese rodents and early human studies, Melanotan II activated MC4R pathways, significantly reducing food intake, body weight, and adiposity.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSexual Function and Libido Studies:\u003c\/strong\u003e In rat models and multiple human clinical trials (erectile dysfunction and female sexual dysfunction), Melanotan II triggered spontaneous erections and increased sexual desire\/arousal via central MC3R\/MC4R activation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eNeuroprotection and Inflammation Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e In rodent models of brain injury and ischemia, Melanotan II reduced oxidative stress, inflammatory markers, and neuronal apoptosis through MC4R-mediated mechanisms.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImportant Legal Disclaimer\u003c\/strong\u003e For laboratory research use only. Not for human or veterinary use. Not for diagnostic, therapeutic, cosmetic, or food purposes. Not approved by the FDA or any regulatory agency. Researchers are responsible for compliance with all applicable laws and institutional guidelines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eChemical Information\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSequence:\u003c\/strong\u003e Ac-Nle-cyclo[Asp-His-D-Phe-Arg-Trp-Lys]-NH₂ (lactam bridge Asp-Lys)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCommon Name:\u003c\/strong\u003e Melanotan II, MT-II, Ac-Nle-c[DKHWfRK]-NH₂\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula:\u003c\/strong\u003e C₅₀H₆₉N₁₅O₉\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 1024.18 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCAS Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e 121062-08-6\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem CID:\u003c\/strong\u003e 92432\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Pure Peptides","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50991113240881,"sku":"ML10","price":49.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0927\/1771\/1665\/files\/MelanotanIIwithBG-fotor-2025031712385.png?v=1773430401"},{"product_id":"mots-c-10mg","title":"MOTS-c (10mg)","description":"\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOverview\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMOTS-c\u003c\/strong\u003e (Mitochondrial Open Reading Frame of the 12S rRNA type-c) is a 16-amino-acid mitochondrial-derived peptide (MDP) encoded within the mitochondrial 12S rRNA gene. It translocates to the nucleus under metabolic stress and regulates genes involved in metabolism, inflammation, and stress resistance via the AMPK pathway. It is widely used in laboratory and preclinical research as a model compound to investigate mitochondrial-nuclear communication, insulin sensitivity, exercise mimetic effects, and aging-related metabolic pathways in various in vitro and animal model systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eResearch Applications (Observational Data from Published Studies)\u003c\/strong\u003e The following points summarize observations reported in scientific literature from preclinical (in vitro\/animal) and human studies and are provided solely for informational and research-planning purposes:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMetabolic Regulation and Insulin Sensitivity:\u003c\/strong\u003e In high-fat diet and aged mouse models, MOTS-c administration improved glucose tolerance, enhanced insulin sensitivity, prevented diet-induced obesity, and normalized plasma insulin levels via AMPK activation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eExercise Mimetic and Endurance Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e In rodent models, MOTS-c treatment increased fatty acid oxidation, boosted mitochondrial biogenesis in muscle, and enhanced physical performance\/capacity comparable to exercise training effects.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAnti-Aging and Longevity Models:\u003c\/strong\u003e In progeroid and naturally aged mice, chronic MOTS-c increased healthspan markers, restored physical capacity, and extended lifespan through systemic metabolic reprogramming.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eNeuroprotection and Inflammation Studies:\u003c\/strong\u003e In cell culture and rodent models of neurodegeneration, MOTS-c reduced neuroinflammation, protected against oxidative stress, and improved cognitive function via AMPK-dependent mechanisms.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImportant Legal Disclaimer\u003c\/strong\u003e For laboratory research use only. Not for human or veterinary use. Not for diagnostic, therapeutic, cosmetic, or food purposes. Not approved by the FDA or any regulatory agency. Researchers are responsible for compliance with all applicable laws and institutional guidelines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eChemical Information\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSequence:\u003c\/strong\u003e Met-Arg-Trp-Gln-Glu-Met-Gly-Tyr-Ile-Phe-Tyr-Pro-Arg-Lys-Leu-Arg (MRWQEMGYIFYPRKLR)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCommon Name:\u003c\/strong\u003e MOTS-c, Mitochondrial-derived peptide MOTS-c\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula:\u003c\/strong\u003e C₁₀₁H₁₅₂N₂₈O₂₂S₂\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 2174.62 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCAS Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e 1627580-64-6\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem CID:\u003c\/strong\u003e 146555844\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Pure Peptides","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50991138570545,"sku":"MS10","price":109.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0927\/1771\/1665\/files\/MS10_MOTS-C_withBG_1.png?v=1773430403"},{"product_id":"pt-141-10mg","title":"PT-141 (10mg)","description":"\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePT-141 (Bremelanotide)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOverview\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePT-141, also known as Bremelanotide, is a synthetic peptide that acts as a melanocortin receptor agonist, primarily used for sexual dysfunction. It offers a promising approach for researchers studying hypoactive sexual desire disorder (HSDD) and erectile dysfunction, with potential applications in sexual health and neuroscience studies. Its central nervous system action makes it a valuable tool for behavioral research.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Benefits Analysis\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"marker:text-secondary\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSexual Dysfunction\u003c\/strong\u003e: Enhances sexual arousal and desire by activating melanocortin receptors in the brain. Clinical trials show improved sexual function in both men and women.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMood and Behavior\u003c\/strong\u003e: May influence mood and social behavior through melanocortin pathways. Preclinical studies suggest potential antidepressant effects.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eNeuroprotection\u003c\/strong\u003e: Exhibits neuroprotective properties by reducing inflammation and oxidative stress. Research in animal models indicates potential benefits in neurodegenerative diseases.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAppetite Regulation\u003c\/strong\u003e: Modulates appetite through melanocortin receptor activation. Studies show reduced food intake.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImportant Note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis product is for research purposes only and should not be used for human consumption. It’s not intended to diagnose, treat, or prevent any disease, and always follow local laws when handling research chemicals.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eStructure\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"marker:text-secondary\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSequence\u003c\/strong\u003e: Ac-Nle-cyclo[Asp-His-D-Phe-Arg-Trp-Lys]-OH\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula\u003c\/strong\u003e: C50H68N14O10\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight\u003c\/strong\u003e: 1025.16 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem CID\u003c\/strong\u003e: 9941379\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Pure Peptides","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50991156953393,"sku":"P41","price":49.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0927\/1771\/1665\/files\/PT-141withBG-fotor-20250317125826.png?v=1773430402"},{"product_id":"selank-5mg","title":"Selank (5mg)","description":"\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSelank\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOverview\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSelank is a synthetic peptide derived from tuftsin, known for its anxiolytic and nootropic properties. It offers a promising approach for researchers studying anxiety, cognitive function, and immune modulation, with potential applications in psychiatry and neurology. Its ability to regulate neurotransmitters makes it a valuable tool for behavioral research.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Benefits Analysis\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"marker:text-secondary\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAnxiolytic Effects\u003c\/strong\u003e: Reduces anxiety by modulating serotonin and norepinephrine levels. Clinical trials show decreased anxiety symptoms.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCognitive Enhancement\u003c\/strong\u003e: Improves memory and attention by enhancing BDNF expression. Studies in animal models demonstrate better learning.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eImmune Modulation\u003c\/strong\u003e: Enhances immune response by stimulating IL-6 production. Research indicates potential antiviral immunity benefits.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eNeuroprotection\u003c\/strong\u003e: Protects neurons from oxidative stress and inflammation. Preclinical data suggest potential in brain injury recovery.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImportant Note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis product is for research purposes only and should not be used for human consumption. It’s not intended to diagnose, treat, or prevent any disease, and always follow local laws when handling research chemicals.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eStructure\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"marker:text-secondary\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSequence\u003c\/strong\u003e: Thr-Lys-Pro-Arg-Pro-Gly-Pro\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula\u003c\/strong\u003e: C33H57N11O9\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight\u003c\/strong\u003e: 751.89 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem CID\u003c\/strong\u003e: 11765600\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Pure Peptides","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50991172682033,"sku":"SK5","price":30.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0927\/1771\/1665\/files\/SelankwithBG-fotor-20250317125953.png?v=1773430404"},{"product_id":"glp1-10mg","title":"GLP-1 (S) 10mg","description":"\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOverview\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGLP-1 (S)\u003c\/strong\u003e is a synthetic 30-amino-acid peptide analog of human GLP-1(7–37) with substitution of α-aminoisobutyric acid (Aib) at position 8, arginine at position 34, and acylation of Lys²⁶ with a C18 fatty diacid chain via a γ-glutamyl spacer. It acts as a selective, long-acting agonist at the GLP-1 receptor and is widely used in laboratory and preclinical research as a model compound to investigate glucose-dependent insulin secretion, appetite regulation, gastric emptying, cardiovascular effects, and related GLP-1 receptor-mediated signaling pathways in various in vitro and animal model systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eResearch Applications (Observational Data from Published Studies)\u003c\/strong\u003e The following points summarize observations reported in scientific literature from preclinical (in vitro\/animal) and human clinical trials and are provided solely for informational and research-planning purposes:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eGlucose Homeostasis Models:\u003c\/strong\u003e In diabetic and obese rodent models (db\/db, DIO, ZDF rats), non-human primates, and multiple Phase 3 human trials (STEP and SUSTAIN programs), GLP-1 (S) administration has markedly improved glucose tolerance, increased glucose-dependent insulin secretion, suppressed glucagon release, lowered fasting plasma glucose, and reduced HbA1c by up to -2.4% (weekly subcutaneous 2.4 mg dose).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWeight Regulation Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e In diet-induced obese rodent models, non-human primates, and Phase 3 human trials (STEP 1–10), GLP-1 (S) has produced substantial body-weight reduction (up to -17.4% mean weight loss at 2.4 mg weekly subcutaneous dose after 68 weeks) primarily through reduced energy intake, delayed gastric emptying, and enhanced satiety signaling.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCardiovascular and Lipid Metabolism Studies:\u003c\/strong\u003e In preclinical models and large cardiovascular outcome trials (SUSTAIN-6, PIONEER-6, STEP-HFpEF), GLP-1 (S) has consistently lowered triglycerides, total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, and blood pressure while demonstrating a 26% reduction in major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in patients with type 2 diabetes and high CV risk.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eNeuroprotective Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e In vitro neuronal cultures, rodent models of Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease, and exploratory human imaging studies, GLP-1 (S) has shown reduction of neuroinflammation, decreased amyloid-beta and tau pathology, and improved cognitive markers.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(43, 0, 255);\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/glp-metabolic-peptide-research\" style=\"color: rgb(43, 0, 255);\"\u003eFor a deeper overview of metabolic peptide signaling research, see our GLP Metabolic Peptide Research Guide.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImportant Legal Disclaimer\u003c\/strong\u003e For laboratory research use only. Not for human or veterinary use. Not for diagnostic, therapeutic, cosmetic, or food purposes. Not approved by the FDA or any regulatory agency. Researchers are responsible for compliance with all applicable laws and institutional guidelines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eChemical Information\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSequence:\u003c\/strong\u003e His-Aib-Glu-Gly-Thr-Phe-Thr-Ser-Asp-Val-Ser-Ser-Tyr-Leu-Glu-Gly-Gln-Ala-Ala-Lys[(C18 diacid-γGlu-2×OEG)]-Glu-Phe-Ile-Ala-Trp-Leu-Val-Arg-Gly-Arg-Gly-OH\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCommon Name:\u003c\/strong\u003e NN9535, GLP-1 (S)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula:\u003c\/strong\u003e C₁₈₇H₂₉₁N₄₅O₅₉ (lipidated form)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 4113.64 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCAS Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e 910463-68-2\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem CID:\u003c\/strong\u003e 56843331\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Pure Peptides","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50991176614193,"sku":"SM10","price":180.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0927\/1771\/1665\/files\/GLP-1_S.png?v=1773430404"},{"product_id":"semax-5mg","title":"Semax (5mg)","description":"\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSemax\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOverview\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSemax is a synthetic peptide analog of ACTH, known for its nootropic and neuroprotective properties. It offers a promising approach for researchers studying cognitive function, stroke recovery, and neurodegenerative diseases, with potential applications in neurology and psychiatry. Its ability to enhance BDNF makes it a valuable tool for brain health research.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Benefits Analysis\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"marker:text-secondary\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCognitive Enhancement\u003c\/strong\u003e: Improves memory, attention, and learning by increasing BDNF levels. Clinical trials show enhanced cognitive performance.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eNeuroprotection\u003c\/strong\u003e: Protects neurons from hypoxia and oxidative stress. Studies in stroke models demonstrate reduced brain damage.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMood Regulation\u003c\/strong\u003e: Exhibits antidepressant effects by modulating monoamine neurotransmitters. Research indicates potential alleviation of depressive symptoms.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eImmune Modulation\u003c\/strong\u003e: Enhances immune function by stimulating IL-6 and IL-8 production. Preclinical data suggest improved immune response.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImportant Note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis product is for research purposes only and should not be used for human consumption. It’s not intended to diagnose, treat, or prevent any disease, and always follow local laws when handling research chemicals.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eStructure\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"marker:text-secondary\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSequence\u003c\/strong\u003e: Met-Glu-His-Phe-Pro-Gly-Pro\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula\u003c\/strong\u003e: C37H51N9O10S\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight\u003c\/strong\u003e: 813.92 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem CID\u003c\/strong\u003e: 122178\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Pure Peptides","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50991203844401,"sku":"XA5","price":29.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0927\/1771\/1665\/files\/SemaxwithBG-fotor-2025031713054.png?v=1773430402"},{"product_id":"ss-31-10mg","title":"SS-31 (10mg)","description":"\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSS-31 (Elamipretide)\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOverview\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSS-31, also known as Elamipretide, is a synthetic tetrapeptide that targets mitochondria to reduce oxidative stress and improve energy production. It offers a promising approach for researchers studying mitochondrial dysfunction, cardiovascular health, and neurodegenerative diseases, with potential applications in aging and metabolic studies. Its mitochondrial protective effects make it a valuable tool for cellular research.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Benefits Analysis\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe benefits of SS-31 can be categorized based on preclinical and clinical data, presented here for educational and research purposes:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMitochondrial Function\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"marker:text-secondary\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003eSS-31: Stabilizes cardiolipin in mitochondrial membranes, enhancing ATP production and reducing ROS. Studies in heart failure models showed improved mitochondrial function, making it a candidate for mitochondrial disorder research.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCardiovascular Health\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"marker:text-secondary\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003eSS-31: Protects against ischemia-reperfusion injury by reducing oxidative damage. Clinical trials in heart failure patients showed improved cardiac function, relevant for cardiovascular research.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNeuroprotection\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"marker:text-secondary\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003eSS-31: Mitigates neuronal damage by reducing mitochondrial oxidative stress. Preclinical studies in Alzheimer’s models suggest it protects neurons, beneficial for neurodegenerative research.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAnti-Aging Effects\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"marker:text-secondary\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003eSS-31: May slow cellular aging by improving mitochondrial efficiency. Animal studies indicate it extends healthspan, making it a candidate for aging research.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImportant Note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis product is for research purposes only and should not be used for human consumption. It’s not intended to diagnose, treat, or prevent any disease, and always follow local laws when handling research chemicals.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eStructure\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"marker:text-secondary\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSequence\u003c\/strong\u003e: D-Arg-Dmt-Lys-Phe-NH2 (Dmt = 2',6'-dimethyltyrosine)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula\u003c\/strong\u003e: C32H49N9O5\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight\u003c\/strong\u003e: 639.79 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem CID\u003c\/strong\u003e: 11704231\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Pure Peptides","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50991211184433,"sku":"2S10","price":79.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0927\/1771\/1665\/files\/SS-31withBG-fotor-202503171338.png?v=1773430403"},{"product_id":"tb-500-thymosin-beta-4-10mg","title":"TB-500 (Thymosin Beta-4) 10mg","description":"\u003ch3 data-end=\"101\" data-start=\"87\"\u003eOverview\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-end=\"458\" data-start=\"103\"\u003eTB-500 is the synthetic, acetylated active fragment (17–23) of \u003cspan class=\"hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"whitespace-normal\"\u003eThymosin Beta-4\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e, represented by the sequence Ac-LKKTETQ. This research peptide is widely studied in laboratory and preclinical environments for its involvement in actin regulation, cellular migration, angiogenesis, tissue remodeling, and inflammatory pathway modulation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-end=\"832\" data-start=\"460\"\u003eDue to its defined active region and smaller molecular size, TB-500 is frequently utilized in in vitro and animal model systems investigating cytoskeletal dynamics, extracellular matrix organization, wound healing mechanisms, and vascular development. Researchers value TB-500 for its role in modeling regenerative signaling pathways and actin-mediated cellular processes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-end=\"1012\" data-start=\"834\"\u003eAt Pure Peptides, our TB-500 is supplied as a high-purity research compound intended strictly for laboratory use, with emphasis on quality, consistency, and research reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr data-end=\"1017\" data-start=\"1014\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 data-end=\"1043\" data-start=\"1019\"\u003eKey Research Areas\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-end=\"1148\" data-start=\"1045\"\u003e\u003cem data-end=\"1146\" data-start=\"1045\"\u003e(Summary of published preclinical findings – for informational and research-planning purposes only)\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-end=\"1444\" data-start=\"1150\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-end=\"1191\" data-start=\"1150\"\u003eActin-Binding \u0026amp; Cytoskeletal Research\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr data-end=\"1194\" data-start=\"1191\"\u003eTB-500 is extensively studied for its ability to interact with G-actin, influencing actin polymerization and cytoskeletal reorganization. In cell-based assays, this mechanism has been associated with enhanced cell migration and structural remodeling.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-end=\"1740\" data-start=\"1446\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-end=\"1490\" data-start=\"1446\"\u003eAngiogenesis \u0026amp; Vascular Formation Models\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr data-end=\"1493\" data-start=\"1490\"\u003ePreclinical wound and ischemia models suggest TB-500 may promote angiogenic signaling pathways, including increased VEGF expression and capillary density. These observations make it a frequent subject in vascular and regenerative biology research.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-end=\"2021\" data-start=\"1742\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-end=\"1789\" data-start=\"1742\"\u003eMusculoskeletal \u0026amp; Connective Tissue Studies\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr data-end=\"1792\" data-start=\"1789\"\u003eAnimal studies involving tendon, ligament, and muscle injury models have reported improved collagen alignment, enhanced biomechanical strength, and accelerated structural repair when TB-500 was included in experimental protocols.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-end=\"2276\" data-start=\"2023\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-end=\"2078\" data-start=\"2023\"\u003eInflammatory Pathway \u0026amp; Cytokine Modulation Research\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr data-end=\"2081\" data-start=\"2078\"\u003eIn rodent inflammatory models, TB-500 has been observed to influence pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α and IL-6 while supporting resolution-phase tissue remodeling and minimizing fibrosis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-end=\"2521\" data-start=\"2278\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-end=\"2320\" data-start=\"2278\"\u003eCardiac \u0026amp; Neural Research Applications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr data-end=\"2323\" data-start=\"2320\"\u003eExperimental myocardial infarction and nerve injury models have examined TB-500 for its potential role in oxidative stress reduction, cellular survival signaling, and structural tissue preservation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr data-end=\"2526\" data-start=\"2523\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 data-end=\"2582\" data-start=\"2528\"\u003eWhy Researchers Choose TB-500 from Pure Peptides\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli data-end=\"2623\" data-start=\"2586\"\u003eHigh-purity TB-500 research peptide\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-end=\"2660\" data-start=\"2626\"\u003eBatch-level quality verification\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-end=\"2707\" data-start=\"2663\"\u003eSecure ordering and discreet U.S. shipping\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-end=\"2738\" data-start=\"2710\"\u003eDedicated customer support\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-end=\"2797\" data-start=\"2741\"\u003eReliable sourcing for laboratory research applications\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp data-end=\"2905\" data-start=\"2799\"\u003ePure Peptides is committed to providing consistent, research-grade compounds for qualified laboratory use.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr data-end=\"2910\" data-start=\"2907\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 data-end=\"2938\" data-start=\"2912\"\u003eChemical Information\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-end=\"2997\" data-start=\"2940\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-end=\"2995\" data-start=\"2940\"\u003eTB-500 (Thymosin Beta-4 Fragment 17–23, Acetylated)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli data-end=\"3064\" data-start=\"3001\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong data-end=\"3014\" data-start=\"3001\"\u003eSequence:\u003c\/strong\u003e Ac-Leu-Lys-Lys-Thr-Glu-Thr-Gln-NH₂ (Ac-LKKTETQ)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-end=\"3104\" data-start=\"3067\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong data-end=\"3089\" data-start=\"3067\"\u003eMolecular Formula:\u003c\/strong\u003e C₃₈H₆₈N₁₀O₁₄\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-end=\"3143\" data-start=\"3107\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong data-end=\"3128\" data-start=\"3107\"\u003eMolecular Weight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 889.01 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-end=\"3189\" data-start=\"3146\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong data-end=\"3176\" data-start=\"3146\"\u003eParent Protein CAS Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e 77591-33-4\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-end=\"3236\" data-start=\"3192\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong data-end=\"3225\" data-start=\"3192\"\u003ePubChem CID (Parent Protein):\u003c\/strong\u003e 16132341\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Pure Peptides","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50991223701809,"sku":"TB10","price":140.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0927\/1771\/1665\/files\/TB-500withBG-fotor-20250317131028.png?v=1773430403"},{"product_id":"tesamorelin-10mg","title":"Tesamorelin (10mg)","description":"\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTesamorelin\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOverview\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eTesamorelin is a synthetic peptide analog of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH), designed to reduce visceral fat. It offers a promising approach for researchers studying HIV-associated lipodystrophy, obesity, and metabolic disorders, with potential applications in fat loss and metabolic health studies. Its targeted action on fat reduction makes it a valuable tool for metabolic research.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Benefits Analysis\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"marker:text-secondary\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFat Reduction\u003c\/strong\u003e: Reduces visceral adipose tissue by stimulating growth hormone secretion. Clinical trials in HIV patients show significant fat loss.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMetabolic Health\u003c\/strong\u003e: Improves lipid profiles and insulin sensitivity. Studies indicate potential reduction in cardiovascular risk.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCognitive Function\u003c\/strong\u003e: May enhance cognitive performance by increasing IGF-1 levels. Research in older adults suggests improved executive function.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eLiver Health\u003c\/strong\u003e: Reduces liver fat and inflammation, supporting liver function. Clinical data show decreased hepatic steatosis.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImportant Note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis product is for research purposes only and should not be used for human consumption. It’s not intended to diagnose, treat, or prevent any disease, and always follow local laws when handling research chemicals.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eStructure\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"marker:text-secondary\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSequence\u003c\/strong\u003e: Trans-3-hexenoyl-Tyr-Ala-Asp-Ala-Ile-Phe-Thr-Asn-Ser-Tyr-Arg-Lys-Val-Leu-Gly-Gln-Leu-Ser-Ala-Arg-Lys-Leu-Leu-Gln-Asp-Ile-Met-Ser-Arg-Gln-Gln-Gly-Glu-Ser-Asn-Gln-Glu-Arg-Gly-Ala-Arg-Ala-Arg-Leu-NH2\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula\u003c\/strong\u003e: C221H366N72O67S\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight\u003c\/strong\u003e: 5135.89 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem CID\u003c\/strong\u003e: 16137821\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Pure Peptides","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50991228027185,"sku":"TSM10","price":149.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0927\/1771\/1665\/files\/TesamorelinwithBG-fotor-20250317125244.png?v=1773430402"},{"product_id":"thymosin-alpha-1-10mg","title":"Thymosin Alpha-1  (10mg)","description":"\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThymosin Alpha-1\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOverview\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThymosin Alpha-1 is a synthetic peptide derived from thymic hormones, known for its immune-modulating properties. It offers a promising approach for researchers studying immune function, infectious diseases, and cancer, with potential applications in immunotherapy and vaccine development. Its ability to enhance T-cell function makes it a valuable tool for immunological research.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Benefits Analysis\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"marker:text-secondary\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eImmune Enhancement\u003c\/strong\u003e: Boosts T-cell maturation and activity, enhancing immune response. Clinical trials show improved outcomes in infections and cancer.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAntiviral Activity\u003c\/strong\u003e: Exhibits antiviral effects against hepatitis B and C. Studies indicate reduced viral load.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCancer Therapy\u003c\/strong\u003e: Enhances antitumor immunity by activating dendritic cells and NK cells. Research in melanoma and lung cancer shows potential as an adjuvant therapy.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAnti-Inflammatory Effects\u003c\/strong\u003e: Modulates inflammation by balancing pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines. Preclinical data suggest potential in autoimmune disorder research.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImportant Note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis product is for research purposes only and should not be used for human consumption. It’s not intended to diagnose, treat, or prevent any disease, and always follow local laws when handling research chemicals.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eStructure\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"marker:text-secondary\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSequence\u003c\/strong\u003e: Ac-Ser-Asp-Ala-Ala-Val-Asp-Thr-Ser-Ser-Glu-Ile-Thr-Thr-Lys-Asp-Leu-Lys-Glu-Lys-Lys-Glu-Val-Val-Glu-Glu-Ala-Glu-Asn\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula\u003c\/strong\u003e: C129H215N33O55\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight\u003c\/strong\u003e: 3108.28 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem CID\u003c\/strong\u003e: 16130571\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Pure Peptides","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50991248572721,"sku":"TA10","price":129.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0927\/1771\/1665\/files\/ThymosinAlpha-1withBG-fotor-2025031713722.png?v=1773430403"},{"product_id":"glp2-10mg","title":"GLP-2 (T) 10mg","description":"\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOverview\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e GLP-2 (T) is a synthetic 39-amino-acid peptide analog linearly conjugated to a C20 fatty diacid chain via a linker. It acts as a dual agonist at the GLP-1 and GIP receptors and is widely used in laboratory and preclinical research as a model compound to investigate glucose-dependent insulin secretion, appetite regulation, energy homeostasis, lipid metabolism, and related signaling pathways in various in vitro and animal model systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eResearch Applications (Observational Data from Published Studies)\u003c\/strong\u003e The following points summarize observations reported in scientific literature from preclinical (in vitro\/animal) and human clinical trials and are provided solely for informational and research-planning purposes:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eGlucose Homeostasis Models:\u003c\/strong\u003e In diabetic and obese rodent models (db\/db, DIO mice, ZDF rats), non-human primates, and Phase 3 human clinical trials (SURPASS program), GLP-2 (T) administration has markedly improved glucose tolerance, increased glucose-dependent insulin secretion, reduced fasting glucose, lowered HbA1c by up to -2.4% (15 mg dose), and enhanced insulin sensitivity.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWeight Regulation Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e In diet-induced obese rodent models, non-human primates, and multiple Phase 3 human trials (SURMOUNT-1 to -4), GLP-2 (T) has produced substantial body-weight reduction (up to -20.9% at 15 mg dose at 72 weeks in adults with obesity or overweight) primarily through decreased energy intake, delayed gastric emptying, and increased energy expenditure.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eLipid Metabolism Studies:\u003c\/strong\u003e In preclinical dyslipidemia models and Phase 3 human trials, GLP-2 (T) has consistently lowered circulating triglycerides (by ~20–25%), total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, and non-HDL cholesterol while increasing or maintaining HDL-cholesterol levels.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePancreatic Beta-Cell Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e In vitro islet cultures, rodent diabetes models, and indirect observations from long-term human clinical trials, GLP-2 (T) has demonstrated preservation of beta-cell function, reduced beta-cell stress markers, and sustained glycemic efficacy over extended periods.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImportant Legal Disclaimer\u003c\/strong\u003e For laboratory research use only. Not for human or veterinary use. Not for diagnostic, therapeutic, cosmetic, or food purposes. Not approved by the FDA or any regulatory agency for research chemical sale. Researchers are responsible for compliance with all applicable laws and institutional guidelines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eChemical Information\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSequence:\u003c\/strong\u003e Tyr-Aib-Glu-Gly-Thr-Phe-Thr-Ser-Asp-Val-Ser-Ser-Tyr-Leu-Glu-Gly-Gln-Ala-Ala-Lys[(C20 diacid-γGlu-2×OEG)]-Glu-Phe-Ile-Ala-Trp-Leu-Val-Arg-Gly-Arg-Gly-OH\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCommon Name:\u003c\/strong\u003e LY3298176, GLP-2 (T)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula:\u003c\/strong\u003e C₂₂₅H₃₄₈N₄₈O₆₈ (lipidated form)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 4813.45 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCAS Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e 2023788-19-2\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem CID:\u003c\/strong\u003e 156588324\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Pure Peptides","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50991266005297,"sku":"TR10","price":199.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0927\/1771\/1665\/files\/GLP-2_T.png?v=1773430403"},{"product_id":"nad-100mg","title":"NAD+ (100mg)","description":"\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOverview\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNAD+\u003c\/strong\u003e is an essential coenzyme present in all living cells and functions as the oxidized form of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide. It serves as a critical electron carrier in redox reactions and as a substrate for NAD+-consuming enzymes (sirtuins, PARPs, CD38). It is widely used in laboratory and preclinical research as a model compound to investigate mitochondrial bioenergetics, DNA repair mechanisms, sirtuin signaling, cellular senescence, and age-related metabolic decline in various in vitro and animal model systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eResearch Applications (Observational Data from Published Studies)\u003c\/strong\u003e The following points summarize observations reported in scientific literature from preclinical (in vitro\/animal) and human studies and are provided solely for informational and research-planning purposes:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMitochondrial Function and Energy Metabolism:\u003c\/strong\u003e In aged rodent models and human cell cultures, direct NAD+ supplementation or precursor administration restored mitochondrial NAD+ pools, improved oxidative phosphorylation, increased ATP production, and enhanced physical endurance.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDNA Repair and Genomic Stability:\u003c\/strong\u003e In PARP-overactivated and DNA-damaged cell models as well as irradiated mice, elevated NAD+ levels supported PARP-1 activity, accelerated DNA strand-break repair, and reduced genomic instability.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSirtuin Activation and Longevity Pathways:\u003c\/strong\u003e In yeast, worms, flies, and mouse models of accelerated aging, raising intracellular NAD+ activated sirtuins (particularly SIRT1, SIRT3, SIRT6), promoted stress resistance, and extended both healthspan and lifespan.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eNeuroprotection and Cognitive Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e In rodent models of Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, and cerebral ischemia, NAD+ repletion reduced neuroinflammation, preserved neuronal NAD+ levels, and improved cognitive performance.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImportant Legal Disclaimer\u003c\/strong\u003e For laboratory research use only. Not for human or veterinary use. Not for diagnostic, therapeutic, cosmetic, or food purposes. Not approved by the FDA or any regulatory agency. Researchers are responsible for compliance with all applicable laws and institutional guidelines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eChemical Information\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eChemical Name:\u003c\/strong\u003e Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (oxidized form), β-NAD+\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula:\u003c\/strong\u003e C₂₁H₂₇N₇O₁₄P₂\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 663.43 g\/mol (free acid); 709.40 g\/mol (disodium salt, common research form)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCAS Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e 53-84-9\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem CID:\u003c\/strong\u003e 5892\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Pure Peptides","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51224723816753,"sku":"NJ100","price":60.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0927\/1771\/1665\/files\/NAD_withBG-fotor-20250319172850.png?v=1773430402"},{"product_id":"disp-5mg","title":"DISP (5mg)","description":"\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOverview\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eDSIP (Delta Sleep-Inducing Peptide) is a naturally occurring nonapeptide first isolated from the cerebral venous blood of sleep-deprived rabbits. It readily crosses the blood-brain barrier and is widely used in laboratory and preclinical research as a model compound to investigate delta-wave (slow-wave) sleep induction, stress-axis modulation, neuroprotection, circadian rhythm regulation, and related neurotransmitter pathways in various in vitro and animal model systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eResearch Applications (Observational Data from Published Studies)\u003c\/strong\u003e The following points summarize observations reported in scientific literature from preclinical (mostly rodent\/rabbit) and early-phase human studies and are provided solely for informational and research-planning purposes:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSleep Architecture and Delta-Wave Promotion:\u003c\/strong\u003e In rabbit, rat, cat, and limited human EEG studies, intravenous or intracerebroventricular DSIP administration significantly increased total sleep time, prolonged slow-wave sleep (SWS) duration, increased delta-wave power, and reduced sleep latency without altering REM sleep proportion.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eStress Response and Anxiolytic Models:\u003c\/strong\u003e In rodent elevated plus-maze, open-field, and restraint-stress models as well as small human trials, DSIP reduced behavioral signs of anxiety, lowered plasma cortisol\/ACTH responses to stress, and normalized stress-induced alterations in catecholamine and serotonin turnover.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCognitive and Neuroprotective Effects Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e In rodent models of oxidative stress, excitotoxicity (kainic acid), and hypoxia, DSIP protected hippocampal neurons, reduced lipid peroxidation, normalized GABA\/serotonin receptor binding, and improved memory consolidation during post-training sleep periods.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eImmune and Recovery Modulation Studies:\u003c\/strong\u003e In sleep-deprived rats and limited clinical observations, DSIP exhibited mild anti-inflammatory effects (reduced IL-6, TNF-α), enhanced antioxidant enzyme activity (SOD, catalase), and accelerated physiological recovery from physical\/psychological stress.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImportant Legal Disclaimer\u003c\/strong\u003e For laboratory research use only. Not for human or veterinary use. Not for diagnostic, therapeutic, cosmetic, or food purposes. Not approved by the FDA or any regulatory agency. Researchers are responsible for compliance with all applicable laws and institutional guidelines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eChemical Information\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSequence:\u003c\/strong\u003e Trp-Ala-Gly-Gly-Asp-Ala-Ser-Gly-Glu (WAGGDASGE)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCommon Name:\u003c\/strong\u003e Delta Sleep-Inducing Peptide, DSIP, Emideltide\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula:\u003c\/strong\u003e C₃₅H₄₈N₁₀O₁₅\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 848.81 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCAS Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e 62568-57-4\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem CID:\u003c\/strong\u003e 119238\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Pure Peptides","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51224772706609,"sku":"DS5","price":49.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0927\/1771\/1665\/files\/DSIPwithBG-fotor-2025031917422.png?v=1773430403"},{"product_id":"slu-pp-322-5mg","title":"SLU-PP-322 (5mg)","description":"\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch3 dir=\"auto\" class=\"\"\u003eSLU-PP-322 Product Description\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003ch4 dir=\"auto\" class=\"\"\u003eOverview\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\" class=\"break-words\"\u003eSLU-PP-322 is a synthetic small molecule engineered to function as a potent, non-selective agonist of the estrogen-related receptors (ERRs), with a notable affinity for ERRα. Designed for cutting-edge research in metabolic health and exercise mimetics, SLU-PP-322 activates ERR pathways without eliciting estrogenic effects, positioning it as an invaluable asset for studying cellular energy regulation, mitochondrial performance, and metabolic adaptations. By replicating the physiological benefits of endurance exercise, SLU-PP-322 provides researchers with a powerful tool to investigate its potential in addressing metabolic disorders, enhancing muscle function, and bolstering cellular resilience.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003ch4 dir=\"auto\" class=\"\"\u003eDetailed Benefits Analysis\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\" class=\"break-words\"\u003eThe potential benefits of SLU-PP-322 are outlined below, categorized based on preclinical research and presented for educational and investigative purposes:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4 dir=\"auto\"\u003eMetabolic Health\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\" class=\"marker:text-secondary\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eEnergy Expenditure and Fat Oxidation\u003c\/strong\u003e: SLU-PP-322 promotes increased energy expenditure and enhances fatty acid oxidation, resulting in reduced fat mass accumulation. Studies in animal models demonstrate its ability to decrease adiposity and improve insulin sensitivity, offering a promising avenue for exploring treatments for obesity and metabolic syndrome.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eInsulin Sensitivity\u003c\/strong\u003e: Through ERR pathway activation, SLU-PP-322 enhances glucose metabolism and insulin responsiveness, providing valuable insights into potential therapies for type 2 diabetes and related metabolic conditions.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch4 dir=\"auto\"\u003eExercise Mimetics\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\" class=\"marker:text-secondary\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eEndurance and Muscle Function\u003c\/strong\u003e: SLU-PP-322 emulates the metabolic shifts induced by endurance training, boosting mitochondrial density and oxidative capacity in skeletal muscle. Preclinical data indicate improved exercise endurance and a shift in muscle fiber composition toward oxidative phenotypes.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMitochondrial Biogenesis\u003c\/strong\u003e: This compound upregulates genes tied to mitochondrial biogenesis, such as TFAM, and enhances oxidative phosphorylation, effectively simulating the cellular effects of aerobic exercise.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch4 dir=\"auto\"\u003eCellular Function\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\" class=\"marker:text-secondary\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMitochondrial Respiration\u003c\/strong\u003e: SLU-PP-322 enhances mitochondrial function and cellular respiration in skeletal muscle cell lines, improving energy production efficiency and mitigating oxidative stress.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAnti-Inflammatory Effects\u003c\/strong\u003e: By modulating inflammatory pathways, SLU-PP-322 exhibits potential in reducing age-related inflammation, a key factor in maintaining cellular health and longevity.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003ch4 dir=\"auto\" class=\"\"\u003eImportant Note\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\" class=\"break-words\"\u003eThis product is intended exclusively for research purposes and is not suitable for human consumption. It is not designed to diagnose, treat, or prevent any disease. Always adhere to local regulations when handling research chemicals.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003ch4 dir=\"auto\" class=\"\"\u003eStructure\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\" class=\"marker:text-secondary\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSLU-PP-322\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\" class=\"marker:text-secondary\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eChemical Formula\u003c\/strong\u003e: C₁₆H₁₄N₂O₂ (based on structural analogs; verify with specific data if available)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight\u003c\/strong\u003e: 290.32 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCAS Number\u003c\/strong\u003e: 303760-60-3\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003eSLU-PP-322 features a hydrazone linkage connecting a 4-hydroxybenzamide moiety to a naphthalene ring system, with a Z-configuration at the C=N double bond, critical for its binding affinity to ERRs.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Pure Peptides","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51224891621681,"sku":"322","price":89.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0927\/1771\/1665\/files\/SLU-PP-322withBG-fotor-20250319172954.png?v=1773430390"},{"product_id":"ara-290-10mg","title":"ARA-290 (10mg)","description":"\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eARA-290\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOverview\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eARA-290\u003c\/strong\u003e, also known as cibinetide, is an 11-amino-acid linear synthetic peptide derived from the helix B region of erythropoietin (EPO). It selectively activates the innate repair receptor (IRR; β-common receptor\/CD131 heterodimer) without stimulating erythropoiesis. It is widely used in laboratory and preclinical research as a model compound to investigate tissue protection, resolution of inflammation, neuropathic pain modulation, neuroregeneration, and related IRR-mediated signaling pathways in various in vitro and animal model systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eResearch Applications (Observational Data from Published Studies)\u003c\/strong\u003e The following points summarize observations reported in scientific literature from preclinical (in vitro\/animal) and human clinical trials and are provided solely for informational and research-planning purposes:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eNeuropathic Pain and Neuroprotection Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e In rodent models of diabetic neuropathy, sarcoidosis-associated small-fiber neuropathy, and chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy, as well as Phase 2\/3 human trials in type 2 diabetes patients with painful neuropathy, ARA-290 administration significantly reduced pain scores (measured by NRS and NTSS-6), improved corneal nerve fiber density, and enhanced sensory thresholds without altering hemoglobin levels.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAnti-Inflammatory and Immune Modulation Studies:\u003c\/strong\u003e In cell culture systems, LPS-challenged animals, and human Phase 2 trials (rheumatoid arthritis, sarcoidosis), ARA-290 reduced pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-6, IL-12), promoted M2 macrophage polarization, accelerated inflammation resolution, and improved clinical disease activity scores.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWound Healing and Tissue Repair Models:\u003c\/strong\u003e In rodent models of skin excisional wounds, corneal injury, and chronic ulceration, ARA-290 accelerated wound closure, increased re-epithelialization, enhanced angiogenesis, and improved collagen organization through IRR activation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCardiovascular and Renal Protection Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e In myocardial ischemia-reperfusion and acute kidney injury rodent models, as well as early human safety studies, ARA-290 reduced infarct size, preserved cardiac function, attenuated renal fibrosis, and decreased markers of tubular injury and inflammation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImportant Legal Disclaimer\u003c\/strong\u003e For laboratory research use only. Not for human or veterinary use. Not for diagnostic, therapeutic, cosmetic, or food purposes. Not approved by the FDA or any regulatory agency. Researchers are responsible for compliance with all applicable laws and institutional guidelines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eChemical Information\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSequence:\u003c\/strong\u003e pyroGlu-Glu-Gln-Leu-Ala-Glu-Lys-Glu-Ala-Gln-Ala-Glu-Ala-NH₂ (11 aa, N-terminal pyroglutamate, C-terminal amidated)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCommon Name:\u003c\/strong\u003e Cibinetide, ARA-290, ARA 290\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula:\u003c\/strong\u003e C₅₁H₈₄N₁₆O₂₁\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 1257.32 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCAS Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e 1204669-37-9\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem CID:\u003c\/strong\u003e 91810661\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Pure Peptides","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51227230830897,"sku":"RA10","price":65.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0927\/1771\/1665\/files\/Ara-290withBG-fotor-2025031918143.png?v=1773430402"},{"product_id":"pinealon-10mg","title":"Pinealon (10mg)","description":"\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOverview\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePinealon \u003c\/strong\u003eis a synthetic tripeptide (Glu-Asp-Arg) developed as a short, biologically active analog mimicking pineal gland regulatory functions. It readily crosses the blood-brain barrier and is widely used in laboratory and preclinical research as a model compound to investigate neuroprotection, synaptic plasticity, cognitive performance, and age-related neuronal decline in various in vitro and animal model systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eResearch Applications (Observational Data from Published Studies)\u003c\/strong\u003e The following points summarize observations reported in scientific literature from preclinical (in vitro\/animal) and human studies and are provided solely for informational and research-planning purposes:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eNeuroprotection Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e In rodent models of oxidative stress, hypoxia, and excitotoxicity, Pinealon reduced neuronal apoptosis, lowered lipid peroxidation, and protected hippocampal and cortical neurons.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCognitive Function and Memory Models:\u003c\/strong\u003e In aged rats and scopolamine-induced amnesia models, Pinealon administration improved spatial memory, learning ability, and long-term potentiation while normalizing BDNF and NGF levels.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAnti-Aging and Brain Aging Studies:\u003c\/strong\u003e In accelerated-aging rodent models and old animals, chronic Pinealon treatment restored cognitive performance, reduced age-related neuronal loss, and improved cerebral blood flow.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eStress and Anxiety Models:\u003c\/strong\u003e In rodent elevated plus-maze and open-field tests, Pinealon exhibited anxiolytic-like effects and normalized stress-induced alterations in serotonin and GABA systems.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImportant Legal Disclaimer\u003c\/strong\u003e For laboratory research use only. Not for human or veterinary use. Not for diagnostic, therapeutic, cosmetic, or food purposes. Not approved by the FDA or any regulatory agency. Researchers are responsible for compliance with all applicable laws and institutional guidelines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eChemical Information\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSequence:\u003c\/strong\u003e Glu-Asp-Arg (EDR)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCommon Name:\u003c\/strong\u003e Pinealon, Pineal tripeptide\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula:\u003c\/strong\u003e C₁₅H₂₆N₆O₈ (often listed as C₁₄H₂₄N₆O₇ for free acid form)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 402.40 g\/mol (common salt form); 388.38 g\/mol (free acid)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCAS Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e 144460-18-8\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem CID:\u003c\/strong\u003e Not widely assigned (research peptide)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Pure Peptides","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51227247411505,"sku":"PI10","price":49.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0927\/1771\/1665\/files\/PinealonwithBG-fotor-2025031918349.png?v=1773430403"},{"product_id":"pnc-27-10mg","title":"PNC-27 (10mg)","description":"\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch3 dir=\"auto\" class=\"\"\u003ePNC-27\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003ch4 dir=\"auto\" class=\"\"\u003eOverview\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\" class=\"break-words\"\u003ePNC-27 is a synthetic peptide engineered to selectively target and induce necrosis in cancer cells while leaving healthy, normal cells unaffected. Comprising 32 amino acids, PNC-27 belongs to the PNC family of investigational proteins and is designated exclusively for research purposes. It functions by binding to HDM-2, a protein overexpressed in the membranes of cancer cells, where it triggers transmembrane pore formation, resulting in cell necrosis. Notably, this mechanism operates independently of p53 activity, positioning PNC-27 as a valuable asset for researchers investigating cancer cell death pathways, tumor biology, and the role of HDM-2 in oncogenesis. Its ability to selectively eliminate cancer cells offers a promising avenue for exploring innovative cancer treatment strategies without the widespread cellular damage typical of conventional therapies.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003ch4 dir=\"auto\" class=\"\"\u003eDetailed Benefits Analysis\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\" class=\"break-words\"\u003eThe potential benefits of PNC-27 are outlined below, derived from preclinical research, and are intended for educational and investigative use:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4 dir=\"auto\"\u003eAnticancer Activity\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\" class=\"marker:text-secondary\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSelective Cytotoxicity\u003c\/strong\u003e: PNC-27 exhibits strong cytotoxicity across multiple cancer cell lines, including pancreatic, breast, leukemia, melanoma, and ovarian cancers. It achieves this by inducing necrosis through membrane disruption, providing a direct approach to cancer cell elimination.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eRapid Cell Death\u003c\/strong\u003e: Research demonstrates that PNC-27 can achieve near-complete cell death in specific cancer cell lines within minutes to hours, as evidenced by lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release, a key indicator of membrane rupture.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch4 dir=\"auto\"\u003eSelective Targeting\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\" class=\"marker:text-secondary\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCancer-Specific Action\u003c\/strong\u003e: By binding to HDM-2, which is predominantly expressed in the membranes of transformed cells, PNC-27 targets cancer cells with high specificity, sparing normal tissues. This selectivity is a critical feature for advancing targeted therapy research.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eUnaffected Normal Cells\u003c\/strong\u003e: Studies confirm that PNC-27 has minimal impact on non-cancerous cells, such as primary human fibroblasts and pancreatic acinar cells, highlighting its potential as a model for precision cancer treatments.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch4 dir=\"auto\"\u003eMechanism of Action\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\" class=\"marker:text-secondary\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eHDM-2 Binding\u003c\/strong\u003e: PNC-27 incorporates a p53-derived sequence (residues 12-26) that binds to HDM-2 in cancer cell membranes, initiating pore formation and leading to membranolysis and necrosis.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ep53-Independent Pathway\u003c\/strong\u003e: Unlike therapies dependent on functional p53, PNC-27 remains effective in p53-null or mutated cells, expanding its relevance across diverse cancer models.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch4 dir=\"auto\"\u003ePotential for Combination Therapy\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\" class=\"marker:text-secondary\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSynergistic Effects\u003c\/strong\u003e: Early research suggests that PNC-27 may enhance the effectiveness of other treatments, such as paclitaxel, by targeting cancer cells resistant to initial therapies. This property makes it a candidate for studies on overcoming drug resistance in cancer.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch4 dir=\"auto\"\u003eLimitations and Ongoing Research\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\" class=\"marker:text-secondary\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003eAlthough PNC-27 demonstrates significant potential in preclinical settings, its efficacy and safety in humans are still under evaluation. It is not approved for clinical use, and additional research is required to fully elucidate its therapeutic scope and possible limitations.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003ch4 dir=\"auto\" class=\"\"\u003eImportant Note\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\" class=\"break-words\"\u003eThis product is strictly intended for research purposes and is not approved for human consumption. It is not designed to diagnose, treat, or prevent any medical conditions. Users must comply with all applicable local regulations when handling this research chemical.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003ch4 dir=\"auto\" class=\"\"\u003eStructure\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\" class=\"marker:text-secondary\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePNC-27\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\" class=\"marker:text-secondary\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSequence\u003c\/strong\u003e: H-Pro-Pro-Leu-Ser-Gln-Glu-Thr-Phe-Ser-Asp-Leu-Trp-Lys-Leu-Leu-Lys-Lys-Trp-Lys-Met-Arg-Arg-Asn-Gln-Phe-Trp-Val-Lys-Val-Gln-Arg-Gly-OH\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula\u003c\/strong\u003e: C₁₈₈H₂₉₃N₅₃O₄₄S\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight\u003c\/strong\u003e: 4031.72 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem CID\u003c\/strong\u003e: Not available (as it is a synthetic peptide)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003ePNC-27 is a 32-amino acid peptide featuring a p53-derived HDM-2 binding domain (residues 12-26) fused to a transmembrane-penetrating sequence, enabling selective disruption of cancer cell membranes.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Pure Peptides","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51227269136689,"sku":"PC10","price":255.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0927\/1771\/1665\/files\/PNC-27withBG-fotor-2025031918531.png?v=1773430403"},{"product_id":"bac-water-10ml","title":"Reconstitution Solution (10mL)","description":"\u003ch4 class=\"product_title entry-title elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"\u003eReconstitution Solution\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003ch4 dir=\"auto\" class=\"\"\u003eOverview\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\" class=\"break-words\"\u003eReconstitution Solution, commonly known as bacteriostatic water, is used for research peptides because its preservative (0.9% benzyl alcohol) prevents bacterial growth, allowing for the safe reconstitution and repeated use of peptide solutions without the risk of contamination or degradation over time. This is crucial for long-term experiments where consistency is necessary for reliable results. Unlike sterile or deionized water, which must be used immediately, bacteriostatic water maintains the solution's integrity through multiple withdrawals from the vial.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003ch4 dir=\"auto\" class=\"\"\u003eDetailed Benefits Analysis\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\" class=\"break-words\"\u003eThe benefits of bacteriostatic water are outlined below, based on its composition and applications, and are presented for educational and research purposes:\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Aptos',sans-serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: Aptos; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e•    \u003cstrong\u003ePrevents bacterial contamination:\u003c\/strong\u003e The 0.9% benzyl alcohol in bacteriostatic water acts as a preservative to inhibit bacterial growth, which could otherwise degrade the peptide.\u003cbr\u003e•    \u003cstrong\u003eAllows for multi-use:\u003c\/strong\u003e It is specifically designed for multi-dose vials, enabling researchers to use the same reconstituted solution for multiple experiments over an extended period.\u003cbr\u003e•    \u003cstrong\u003eMaintains stability:\u003c\/strong\u003e The preservative properties help keep the peptide solution stable and viable, leading to more consistent and reliable research results.\u003cbr\u003e•    \u003cstrong\u003eIdeal for long-term experiments:\u003c\/strong\u003e For long-term studies, bacteriostatic water is superior to sterile water because it eliminates the need to prepare a new solution each time, which would otherwise risk contamination and waste. \u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003ch4 dir=\"auto\" class=\"\"\u003eImportant Note\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\" class=\"break-words\"\u003eThis product is sold strictly for research purposes. Any misuse, off-label application, or bodily introduction into humans or animals is strictly prohibited.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Pure Peptides","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51227287552305,"sku":"WA10","price":9.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0927\/1771\/1665\/files\/ReconstitutionSolution.png?v=1773430403"}],"url":"https:\/\/buypurepeptides.com\/collections\/peptide-catalog.oembed?page=2","provider":"Pure Peptides","version":"1.0","type":"link"}